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Cornell University

Species: Sambucus canadensis

(sam-bue'kus can-ah-den'sis)

Sambucus canadensis

American Elder

Found on Course Walks

Wet Site Plants

Map of plant locations

(Plant location data may be incomplete)

In Collection(s):

Woody Shrubs for Storm Water Retention

Cultivars

'Adams', 'Aurea', 'Laciniata', 'Variegata', 'York'

Ornamental Characteristics

Shrub > 8 feet

5' - 12' (spread 8' - 15')

Deciduous

broad-rounded

full sun

Environmental Characteristics

Full sun, Part shade

3a

Can tolerate acid to alkaline soil (pH 5.0 to 8.0)

Tolerates salt spray

small white flowers appear in early June; blue-black edible fruit in late summer used for jelly and wine, attracts birds

Occasionally saturated or very wet soil; Consistently moist, well-drained soil; Occasional periods of dry soil
See graphic below

Insect Disease

No diseases listed

Bare Root Transplanting


Other

suckers profusely; requires heavy pruning to be kept in presentable condition

Native Range Map

Native Range Map Image

Moisture Tolerance Graphic

Please view this page on a tablet or larger screen for the moisture graph

Moisture Tolerance

Moisture graphic
Occasionally saturated or very wet soil
Consistently moist, well-drained soil
Occasional periods of dry soil
Prolonged periods of dry soil
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