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Cornell University

Species: Fagus sylvatica

(fay'gus sil-vat'i-kah)

Fagus sylvatica

European Beech

Found on Course Walks

Maples, Beeches and Others

Map of plant locations

(Plant location data may be incomplete)

In Collection(s):

None Listed

Cultivars

This species has many cultivars, below are a few of the more common ones.

'Ansorgei', 'Asplenifolia', 'Atropunicea', 'Aurea Pendula', 'Black Swan', 'Cockleshell', 'Dawyck Gold', 'Dawyck Purple', 'Fastigiata', 'Franken', 'Mercedes', 'Pendula', 'Purple Fountain', 'Red Obelisk', 'Riversii', 'Rotundifolia', 'Tricolor'

Ornamental Characteristics

Tree > 30 feet

50' - 60' (35' - 40' spread)

Deciduous

pyramidal to oval to rounded; branching to ground

does not survive well in extreme heat; best in full sun; will not survive wet or compacted soils

Environmental Characteristics

Full sun, Part shade

5a

Can tolerate acid to neutral soil (pH 5.0 to 7.4)

lustrous dark green leaves turn russet or golden in fall; smooth gray bark

Consistently moist, well-drained soil; Occasional periods of dry soil
See graphic below

Insect Disease

some bark disease problems caused by woolly aphid and coral spot fungus

Bare Root Transplanting


Other

transplant B & B while dormant

Moisture Tolerance Graphic

Please view this page on a tablet or larger screen for the moisture graph

Moisture Tolerance

Moisture graphic
Occasionally saturated or very wet soil
Consistently moist, well-drained soil
Occasional periods of dry soil
Prolonged periods of dry soil
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