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Cornell University

Species: Syringa vulgaris

(si-ring'gah vul-gare'is)

Syringa vulgaris

Common Lilac

Found on Course Walks

Flowering Landscape Shrubs

Map of plant locations

(Plant location data may be incomplete)

In Collection(s):

None Listed

Cultivars

Over 2000 cultivars, mainly differing in flowering characteristics. The species below are representative of the variety found within the species.

'Adelaide Dunbar', 'Alba', 'Andanken an Ludwig Spaeth', 'Beauty of Moscow', 'Belle de Nancy', 'Charles Joly', 'Charm', 'Dappled Dawn', 'Edith Cavell', 'Hope', 'Katherine Havemeyer', 'Lavender Lady', 'Leon Gambetta', 'Miss Ellen Willmott', 'Mme. Lemoine', 'Monge', 'Pres. Grevy', 'President Lincoln', 'Primrose', 'Sensation'

Ornamental Characteristics

Shrub > 8 feet

8' - 15' (spread 6' - 12')

Deciduous

large irregular shrub

Environmental Characteristics

Full sun

3b

Can tolerate acid to alkaline soil (pH 5.0 to 8.0)

very fragrant lilac flowers in May; dark blue-green heart-shaped leaves; can become leggy

Consistently moist, well-drained soil; Occasional periods of dry soil
See graphic below

Insect Disease

many; powdery mildew; borer and scale can kill large shrubs or entire plantings

Bare Root Transplanting


Other

native to southeastern Europe; naturalized in much of northern hemisphere, including North America

Moisture Tolerance Graphic

Please view this page on a tablet or larger screen for the moisture graph

Moisture Tolerance

Moisture graphic
Occasionally saturated or very wet soil
Consistently moist, well-drained soil
Occasional periods of dry soil
Prolonged periods of dry soil
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